Implement a simple GL program that draws 2 triangles with a depth buffer

Quick and dirty! :)

.gitignore

+occlusion
+occlusion.png

Makefile

+ifeq ($(target), cheza)
+	CXX = /usr/bin/armv7a-cros-linux-gnueabihf-clang++
+	CC = /usr/bin/armv7a-cros-linux-gnueabihf-clang
+	SYSROOT = /build/cheza
+	SSH_DUT = cheza
+else ifeq ($(target), atlas)
+	CXX = /usr/bin/x86_64-cros-linux-gnu-clang++
+	CC = /usr/bin/x86_64-cros-linux-gnu-clang
+	SYSROOT = /build/atlas
+	SSH_DUT = atlas
+else ifeq ($(target), local)
+	CXX = clang++
+	CC = clang
+else
+	CXX = INVALID
+	CC = INVALID
+endif
+
+NAME = occlusion
+CFLAGS = -std=c++17 --sysroot="$(SYSROOT)" -Wall
+LDFLAGS = -lEGL -lGLESv2 -lpng
+
+all: build deploy run
+
+build: check
+	@echo Building...
+	@$(CXX) $(CFLAGS) -o ${NAME} ${NAME}.cc $(LDFLAGS)
+
+deploy: check
+ifneq ($(target), local)
+	@echo Deploying to $(SSH_DUT)...
+	@scp ${NAME}.vert $(SSH_DUT):~/${NAME}.vert
+	@scp ${NAME}.frag $(SSH_DUT):~/${NAME}.frag
+	@scp ${NAME} $(SSH_DUT):~/
+endif
+
+run: check
+ifneq ($(target), local)
+	@echo Running on $(SSH_DUT)...
+	@ssh $(SSH_DUT) '~/${NAME}'
+	@echo Copying artifacts back to local device...
+	@scp $(SSH_DUT):~/${NAME}.png .
+else
+	@echo Running locally...
+	@./$(NAME)
+endif
+
+clean: check
+	@rm -f ${NAME} ${NAME}.png ${NAME}.vert ${NAME}.frag
+ifneq ($(target), local)
+	@ssh $(SSH_DUT) 'rm -f ~/${NAME} ~/${NAME}.png ~/${NAME}.vert ~/${NAME}.frag'
+endif
+
+check:
+ifeq ($(CXX), INVALID)
+	$(error $$target must be one of [atlas, cheza, local] )
+endif

README.md

+# Open GL occlusion query demo
+
+## Overview
+This repo contains the source for an applicaiton that renders triangles using Open GL, saves the output as a PNG, and outputs the number of shaded fragments via an occlusion query. This applicaiton is used as a reference for implementing occlusion queries for Vulkan on Turnip.
+
+## Instructions
+- Enter the CrOS chroot and set up the boards you want to test against (`setup_board --board=${BOARD}`). 
+- Emerge mesa, and libpng to the device under test (`emerge media-libs/mesa libpng && cros deploy ${IP_ADDR} ${PACKAGES}`).
+- `make shaders`
+- `target={local, atlas (i915), cheza (adreno)} make`

occlusion.cc

+#include <png.h>
+#include <EGL/egl.h>
+#include <GLES2/gl2.h>
+#include <GLES2/gl2ext.h>
+
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string>
+
+const uint32_t kWidth = 255;
+const uint32_t kHeight = 255;
+const std::string kVertexShaderPath = "occlusion.vert";
+const std::string kFragmentShaderPath = "occlusion.frag";
+
+#define ERROR(message) \
+    std::cerr << message << std::endl; \
+    std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE)
+
+void InitializeEGL() {
+  EGLDisplay display = eglGetDisplay(EGL_DEFAULT_DISPLAY);
+  eglInitialize(display, nullptr, nullptr);
+  eglBindAPI(EGL_OPENGL_ES_API);
+
+  const EGLint context_attribs[] = { EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION, 2, EGL_NONE };
+  const EGLint config_attribs[] = { EGL_SURFACE_TYPE, EGL_DONT_CARE, EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE,
+            EGL_OPENGL_ES2_BIT, EGL_NONE };
+  EGLConfig egl_config;
+  EGLint num_configs;
+  if (!eglChooseConfig(display, config_attribs, &egl_config, 1, &num_configs)) {
+    ERROR("Unable to choose EGL config");
+  }
+
+  EGLContext context = eglCreateContext(display, egl_config, EGL_NO_CONTEXT, context_attribs);
+  if (context == EGL_NO_CONTEXT) {
+    ERROR("Failed to create GLES context");
+  }
+
+  if (!eglMakeCurrent(display, EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_SURFACE, context)) {
+    ERROR("Failed to make GLES context current");
+  }
+}
+
+void SetUpFramebuffer() {
+  GLuint color_buffer;
+  glGenRenderbuffers(1, &color_buffer);
+  glBindRenderbuffer(GL_RENDERBUFFER, color_buffer);
+  glRenderbufferStorage(GL_RENDERBUFFER, GL_RGBA8_OES, kWidth, kHeight);
+
+  GLuint depth_buffer;
+  glGenRenderbuffers(1, &depth_buffer);
+  glBindRenderbuffer(GL_RENDERBUFFER, depth_buffer);
+  glRenderbufferStorage(GL_RENDERBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT16, kWidth, kHeight);
+
+  GLuint framebuffer;
+  glGenFramebuffers(1, &framebuffer);
+  glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, framebuffer);
+  glFramebufferRenderbuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_RENDERBUFFER, color_buffer);
+  glFramebufferRenderbuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT, GL_RENDERBUFFER, depth_buffer);
+}
+
+GLuint CompileShader(GLenum type, std::string path) {
+  std::ifstream fstream(path);
+  if (!fstream) {
+    ERROR("Unable to read shader: " << path);
+  }
+  std::stringstream buffer;
+  buffer << fstream.rdbuf();
+  // TODO(brkho): Read the shader source in more intelligently.
+  std::string shader_source_tmp = buffer.str();
+  const char* shader_source = shader_source_tmp.c_str();
+
+  GLuint shader = glCreateShader(type);
+  if (!shader) {
+    ERROR("Failed to create shader of type: " << type);
+  }
+  glShaderSource(shader, 1, &shader_source, nullptr);
+  glCompileShader(shader);
+  GLint status;
+  glGetShaderiv(shader, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &status);
+  if (!status) {
+    GLint log_length;
+    glGetShaderiv(shader, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &log_length);
+    char shader_log[log_length];
+    glGetShaderInfoLog(shader, log_length, nullptr, shader_log);
+    ERROR("Failed to compile shader: " << shader_log);
+  }
+  return shader;
+}
+
+GLuint CreateProgram() {
+  GLuint vertex_shader = CompileShader(GL_VERTEX_SHADER, kVertexShaderPath);
+  GLuint fragment_shader = CompileShader(GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER, kFragmentShaderPath);
+
+  GLuint program = glCreateProgram();
+  if (!program) {
+    ERROR("Failed to create program");
+  }
+  glAttachShader(program, vertex_shader);
+  glAttachShader(program, fragment_shader);
+  glLinkProgram(program);
+  GLint status;
+  glGetProgramiv(program, GL_LINK_STATUS, &status);
+  if (!status) {
+    GLint log_length = 0;
+    glGetProgramiv(program, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &log_length);
+    char program_log[log_length];
+    glGetProgramInfoLog(program, log_length, nullptr, program_log);
+    ERROR("Failed to link program: " << program_log);
+  }
+  glDetachShader(program, vertex_shader);
+  glDetachShader(program, fragment_shader);
+  glDeleteShader(vertex_shader);
+  glDeleteShader(fragment_shader);
+  return program;
+}
+
+void Draw(GLuint program) {
+  glViewport(0, 0, kWidth, kHeight);
+  glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
+  glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
+  glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
+
+  glUseProgram(program);
+  glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6);
+
+  glFinish();
+}
+
+GLubyte* ReadFramebuffer() {
+  // TODO(brkho): Maybe use a std::array instead?
+  GLubyte* pixels = static_cast<GLubyte*>(malloc(kWidth * kHeight * 4));
+  glReadPixels(0, 0, kWidth, kHeight, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, pixels);
+  return pixels;
+}
+
+void WriteImage(GLubyte* pixels) {
+  FILE *f = fopen("occlusion.png", "wb");
+
+  png_image image_info = {};
+  image_info.version = PNG_IMAGE_VERSION;
+  image_info.width = kWidth;
+  image_info.height = kHeight;
+  image_info.format = PNG_FORMAT_RGBA;
+  if (png_image_write_to_stdio(&image_info, f, 0, pixels, kWidth * 4, nullptr) == 0) {
+    ERROR("Error writing PNG: " << image_info.message);
+  }
+
+  fclose(f);
+}
+
+int main() {
+  InitializeEGL();
+  SetUpFramebuffer();
+  GLuint program = CreateProgram();
+  
+  Draw(program);
+
+  GLubyte* pixels = ReadFramebuffer();
+  WriteImage(pixels);
+
+  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}

occlusion.frag

+#version 310 es
+
+precision mediump float;
+
+layout(location = 0) in vec3 fragColor;
+
+layout(location = 0) out vec4 outColor;
+
+void main() {
+    outColor = vec4(fragColor, 1.0);
+}

occlusion.vert

+#version 310 es
+
+precision mediump float;
+
+layout(location = 0) out vec3 fragColor;
+
+vec3 positions[6] = vec3[](
+    vec3(0.5, -0.5, 0.5),
+    vec3(0.5, 0.5, 0.5),
+    vec3(-0.5, 0.5, 0.5),
+    vec3(-0.5, -0.5, 0.6),
+    vec3(0.5, 0.5, 0.6),
+    vec3(-0.5, 0.5, 0.6)
+);
+
+vec3 colors[6] = vec3[](
+    vec3(1.0, 0.0, 0.0),
+    vec3(1.0, 0.0, 0.0),
+    vec3(1.0, 0.0, 0.0),
+    vec3(0.0, 1.0, 0.0),
+    vec3(0.0, 1.0, 0.0),
+    vec3(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
+);
+
+void main() {
+    gl_Position = vec4(positions[gl_VertexID], 1.0);
+    fragColor = colors[gl_VertexID];
+}